- Question ID
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2016_2581
- Legal act
- Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
- Topic
- Intra-group financial support
- Article
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19
- Paragraph
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2
- COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs/Recommendations
- Not applicable
- Article/Paragraph
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n.a.
- Type of submitter
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Competent authority
- Subject matter
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Interpretation of Article 19(2)
- Question
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Chapter III of Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD) does not apply to intra-group financial arrangements including funding arrangements and the operation of centralised funding arrangements provided that none of the parties to such arrangements meets the conditions for early intervention. In our opinion this means that in the moment when one member of centralised funding arrangement meets conditions for early intervention the Chapter III of Title II (i.e. the chapter which regulates Intra Group Financial Support) starts to apply to the centralised funding arrangement. From that moment providing any intragroup financing to the member which meets the conditions for early intervention is only possible if, inter alia: - • conditions set by Article 23 BRRD are met and • providing of such financing is notified to the supervisory authority and approved by that authority as required by Article 25 BRRD. Is our understanding correct?
- Background on the question
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We encountered also a different interpretation which says that the Chapter which regulates Intragroup Financial Support (Chapter III of Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)) never applies to centralised funding arrangements. Such interpretation, however, does not appear to be correct because it would ignore the second part of Article 19 (2) – specifically the expression “ [...] provided that none of the parties to such arrangements meets the conditions for early intervention.”
- Submission date
- Final publishing date
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- Final answer
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Article 19(2) of Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD) has to be interpreted as excluding from the scope of Chapter III of Title II (the "IGFS Chapter") arrangements and agreements that do not exclusively and specially envisage financial support for an early intervention scenario. The term "intra-group financial arrangements" mentioned in Article 19(2) is a broad concept that includes "agreements", in particular also the IGFS agreement defined in Article 19(1). It then follows that the part "provided that none of the parties to such arrangements meets the conditions for early intervention" cannot refer to the situation when the arrangement (or agreement) is set up. If this were the case, IGFS agreements within the meaning of Article 19(1) would not be covered by the IGFS Chapter since Article 19(8) - requires IGFS agreements to be drawn up in a situation where none of the parties meets the conditions for early intervention and thus requires the application of the IGFS chapter, in particular the ex-ante authorisation procedure, in that situation.
Article 19(2) and Article 19(1) and (8) appear to be contradictive. The phrase "provided that none of the parties to such arrangements meets the conditions for early intervention" in Article 19(2) therefore needs to be interpreted as referring to the scenarios for which financial support is envisaged under the arrangement or agreement. Article 19(2) excludes from the application of the IGFS chapter all arrangements and agreements which envisage financial support only or also in scenarios where none of the parties meets the conditions for early intervention. This interpretation would, in particular, exclude "business-as-usual" agreements from the application of the IGFS chapter. These agreements may envisage financial support in all kinds of scenarios, not limited to early intervention. They should not be subject to ex-ante authorisation under the IGFS chapter, even if they cover financial support in early intervention scenarios.Disclaimer:
This question goes beyond matters of consistent and effective application of the regulatory framework. A Directorate General of the Commission (Directorate General Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union) has prepared the answer, albeit that only the Court of Justice of the European Union can provide definitive interpretations of EU legislation. This is an unofficial opinion of that Directorate General, which the European Banking Authority publishes on its behalf. The answers are not binding on the European Commission as an institution. You should be aware that the European Commission could adopt a position different from the one expressed in such Q&As, for instance in infringement proceedings or after a detailed examination of a specific case or on the basis of any new legal or factual elements that may have been brought to its attention.
- Status
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Final Q&A
- Answer prepared by
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Answer prepared by the European Commission because it is a matter of interpretation of Union law.
- Note to Q&A
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Update 26.03.2021: This Q&A has been reviewed in the light of the changes introduced to Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD) and continues to be relevant.
Disclaimer
The Q&A refers to the provisions in force on the day of their publication. The EBA does not systematically review published Q&As following the amendment of legislative acts. Users of the Q&A tool should therefore check the date of publication of the Q&A and whether the provisions referred to in the answer remain the same.